The reduction of .ALPHA.-chloro-.GAMMA.-butyrolactones using sodium iodide-N,N-dimethylformamide.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
the effect of consciousness raising (c-r) on the reduction of translational errors: a case study
در دوره های آموزش ترجمه استادان بیشتر سعی دارند دانشجویان را با انواع متون آشنا سازند، درحالی که کمتر به خطاهای مکرر آنان در متن ترجمه شده می پردازند. اهمیت تحقیق حاضر مبنی بر ارتکاب مکرر خطاهای ترجمانی حتی بعد از گذراندن دوره های تخصصی ترجمه از سوی دانشجویان است. هدف از آن تاکید بر خطاهای رایج میان دانشجویان مترجمی و کاهش این خطاها با افزایش آگاهی و هوشیاری دانشجویان از بروز آنها است.از آنجا ک...
15 صفحه اولElectrochemical reduction of 5-chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenol (triclosan) in dimethylformamide
Cyclic voltammetry and controlled-potential (bulk) electrolysis have been used to investigate the direct reduction of 5-chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenol (triclosan, 1) in dimethylformamide (DMF) containing tetra-n-butylammonium tetrafluoroborate (TBABF4). Cyclic voltammograms for reduction of 1 at glassy carbon electrodes exhibit three irreversible peaks attributed to successive reductive c...
متن کاملassessment of the efficiency of s.p.g.c refineries using network dea
data envelopment analysis (dea) is a powerful tool for measuring relative efficiency of organizational units referred to as decision making units (dmus). in most cases dmus have network structures with internal linking activities. traditional dea models, however, consider dmus as black boxes with no regard to their linking activities and therefore do not provide decision makers with the reasons...
Hydride Reduction by a Sodium Hydride–Iodide Composite
Sodium hydride (NaH) is widely used as a Brønsted base in chemical synthesis and reacts with various Brønsted acids, whereas it rarely behaves as a reducing reagent through delivery of the hydride to polar π electrophiles. This study presents a series of reduction reactions of nitriles, amides, and imines as enabled by NaH in the presence of LiI or NaI. This remarkably simple protocol endows Na...
متن کاملthe use of appropriate madm model for ranking the vendors of mci equipments using fuzzy approach
abstract nowadays, the science of decision making has been paid to more attention due to the complexity of the problems of suppliers selection. as known, one of the efficient tools in economic and human resources development is the extension of communication networks in developing countries. so, the proper selection of suppliers of tc equipments is of concern very much. in this study, a ...
15 صفحه اولذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: NIPPON KAGAKU KAISHI
سال: 1985
ISSN: 2185-0925,0369-4577
DOI: 10.1246/nikkashi.1985.203